The Parks and Museums Foundation of Cozumel (FPMC) has reported the discovery of a family of bats that have taken refuge at the Center for Conservation and Environmental Education (CCEA) for the fourth year in a row. This consistent return indicates that the center provides a safe environment with ample food for the bats.
The FPMC runs an ongoing bat monitoring program and offers environmental education talks to the local community. This is part of the foundation's commitment to protecting biodiversity, in line with the New Agreement for the Wellbeing and Development of Quintana Roo, an initiative championed by Governor Mara Lezama Espinosa.
Rafael Chacón Díaz, the director of Conservation and Environmental Education (CEA), explained that animal migration is a remarkable natural phenomenon. Animals migrate for various reasons, including the search for food, reproduction, and seasonal changes. In the case of bats, changes in the abundance of prey and flora can trigger these movements.
Chacón Díaz emphasized the importance of bats to the ecosystem. These winged mammals are seed dispersers, pollinators of plant species, and help control pests. The bat family discovered at the center is known as the "big-eared" (Micronicterys micrtis). They measure about 38 millimeters long and weigh between 2 and 9 grams.
This insectivorous species feeds on spiders, dragonflies, beetles, and moths. They typically form groups of up to 25 individuals and take refuge in caves, hollow trees, and buildings. Their distribution covers the three states of the peninsula, suggesting that the colonies move in search of food.
Chacón Díaz concluded by highlighting the FPMC's seven-year commitment to bat education and monitoring programs. These efforts have helped change public perception of bats, leading to their protection rather than persecution.
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