Mexico Supreme Court Rules Health Permit Valid for Recreational Cannabis Self-Cultivation

Exterior of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation building in Mexico City

Mexico City — Mexico’s Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) has ruled that a health authorization issued by the Federal Commission for the Protection against Sanitary Risks (COFEPRIS) is valid for nine individuals to engage in the recreational self-cultivation and use of cannabis and THC, as long as each person is explicitly named as a permit holder.

The case dates back to 2022, when nine people applied to COFEPRIS for authorization to carry out activities related to the recreational use of cannabis and THC, including planting, cultivation, harvesting, preparation, possession, and transport.

COFEPRIS denied the request, arguing that the General Health Law did not grant it the authority to issue such permits, even though the Supreme Court had ruled in 2021 in General Declaration of Unconstitutionality 1/2018, striking down the legal provisions that prohibited authorities from granting such permissions.

The applicants then filed a complaint for non-compliance with the court’s ruling. A lower court found the complaint justified and ordered COFEPRIS to issue the authorization. In 2022, COFEPRIS issued a joint health authorization covering all nine individuals.

However, the applicants appealed, arguing that the ruling had not been fully complied with because they believed each person should receive an individual permit. The Supreme Court reviewed the case and determined that COFEPRIS had indeed complied by issuing an authorization that explicitly named all nine individuals as permit holders. The court noted that each person had received certified copies of the authorization.

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By Javier Mendez

Javier Mendez covers public safety, law enforcement, and legal affairs in Quintana Roo. He monitors official reports from the FGE (State Prosecutor's Office), the Mexican Navy, and municipal police to deliver accurate English summaries of crime, trafficking cases, arrests, and court rulings affecting the Riviera Maya region.Javier has been covering crime and public safety news since 2023, reporting on cases ranging from felony arrests and human trafficking investigations to court proceedings and organized crime-related incidents across Cancún, Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and Chetumal. His reporting provides English-speaking residents and travelers with reliable, timely information about safety conditions in Quintana Roo's major tourist destinations.Javier works closely with official government sources and press offices to verify facts before publication, and maintains an archive of law enforcement communications to provide context for ongoing stories. He is dedicated to accurate, factual reporting on complex safety issues that affect both residents and visitors to the region.For story tips: javier@rivieramayanews.mx