Mexico’s COP30 Agenda: Sargassum & Coral Focus

A group of volunteers cleaning up seagrass from a beach, wearing white shirts and hats, with ocean waves in the background.

Mexico City — Mexico’s environmental agenda for the COP30 summit in Brazil has been defined and places key issues for the Caribbean and Latin America on the table: the advance of sargassum, coral bleaching, coastal erosion, and the degradation of tropical forests.

Mexico Proposes a Greater Caribbean Action Plan

The head of the Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat), Alicia Bárcena Ibarra, announced that Mexico will promote a Greater Caribbean Action Plan, in coordination with countries in the region and even with Brazil, to confront the environmental impacts directly affecting the zone.

Furthermore, Mexico will seek to join the Tropical Forests Fund to strengthen conservation strategies.

“We want to make an Action Plan for the Caribbean, for the greater Caribbean, where Mexico and the Caribbean countries are, inviting Brazil to also participate in this initiative, and of course we also want to join this Tropical Forests Fund, we are very interested,” stated Bárcena.

Mexico will also endorse the so-called national commitment 3.0, which raises greenhouse gas emission reduction targets to more than the current 35%. In the region, Latin America and the Caribbean agreed to reduce their emissions by 11%, showing that regional cooperation is key to achieving common objectives.

Regional Unity in Climate Action

The designated president of COP30, André Corrêa do Lago, highlighted the importance of the agreements reached during the Ministerial Meeting of Latin America and the Caribbean for Regional Climate Action, held in Mexico City.

“The great achievement was to seek what unites us: adaptation, the participation of women and minorities; all this unites us enormously and will be fundamental for what follows at COP30,” he affirmed.

What Does Mexico's Position at COP30 Signify?

Mexico’s participation in COP30 reinforces its role as a regional leader in the defense of the Caribbean and tropical forests. By bringing issues like sargassum and coral bleaching to the table, the country seeks to promote joint solutions that allow for the protection of key ecosystems and strengthen international cooperation in the face of climate change.

With this agenda, Mexico not only highlights the environmental crisis hitting the Mexican Caribbean but also bets on more ambitious and regionally coordinated climate action.


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