Chichén Itzá: Mexico’s Top Archaeological Site

Mexico — Mexico is globally recognized for its cultural richness and Mesoamerican past. With 194 archaeological sites open to the public, the country safeguards remnants of civilizations such as the Maya, Zapotec, Mexica, and Toltec, who left their legacy through cities and ceremonial centers. These sites have, over the years, become tourist destinations that receive travelers from all over the world.

Which are the Most Visited Archaeological Sites in Mexico?

In recent days, the Secretary of Tourism announced that, so far in 2025, the country’s archaeological sites have received 5.1 million visitors, of which 61% were national and 39% were foreign. This figure represents an increase of 3.3% compared to the first half of 2024.

These are the top three sites in terms of the number of national and international visitors.

1. Chichén Itzá

Translated from Mayan, Chichén Itzá means “at the mouth of the well of the water wizards.” Located in Yucatán, this is the most visited archaeological site in Mexico, totaling 981 thousand tourists in the first half of 2025. It is home to the world’s most famous Mayan ruins with 26 structures. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988.

Its main tourist attraction is El Castillo, a four-sided pyramidal structure with a rectangular temple at the top. The surrounding area also features El Caracol or the Observatory, the Temple of the Warriors, and the ball court.

2. Teotihuacán

The “City of the Gods” is the name of one of the largest cities in Mesoamerica. Located in the State of Mexico, Teotihuacán is the second most visited archaeological site in Mexico with 722 thousand visitors from January to June 2025.

Its main tourist attractions are the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, as well as the Avenue of the Dead, which provides a complete view of the structures. Hot air balloon rides are offered in the surrounding area, and activities such as hiking are also practiced. The archaeological site has its own on-site museum, distributed across 8 rooms with highly valuable pieces.

An interesting fact: Teotihuacán was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987.

3. Tulum Archaeological Zone

The Tulum Archaeological Zone is the third most visited in Mexico with a total of 628 thousand visitors during the first half of the year. It stands out for its privileged location: on a cliff facing the Caribbean Sea.

Its original Mayan name was “Zamá,” which means dawn, a reference to its location facing the sea. This is one of the most iconic images of Quintana Roo. It was a walled city and an important commercial port between the 13th and 15th centuries. Its main building is “El Castillo,” a high platform that preserves a temple with three entrances.