In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of Americans moving to Mexico, with over 1.6 million residing there by 2023. This trend is driven by various factors including the desire for a lower cost of living, the flexibility of remote work, and the rising inflation in the United States.
Many Americans initially arrive in Mexico as tourists, but a substantial number choose to stay indefinitely without formalizing their immigration status. It's estimated that around one million American citizens are living in Mexico without regularized immigration status, a 37.8% increase since 2015. Mexico's immigration policy is more flexible compared to the United States, allowing many to remain in the country without the threat of mass deportations.
However, the growing American population in Mexico has sparked concerns about gentrification in several cities. Neighborhoods like Roma and Condesa in Mexico City have experienced significant hikes in housing prices, pushing out local residents. Americans, earning in dollars, have played a role in this transformation, making these areas more expensive and less attainable for Mexican families.
On the other hand, the influx of new residents has also positively impacted the local economy. Commerce, tourism, and service sectors have seen benefits, and cities such as Mexico City, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum have become popular hubs for digital nomads. These individuals view Mexico as an ideal place to live and work.
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