Holbox, Mexico — Despite being shut down by the Federal Attorney for Environmental Protection (PROFEPA) on April 16 for lacking the necessary permits, the beach club “Playa Ñaña” continues to operate normally in blatant violation of the federal agency’s closure order.
Defying Authorities
Visual evidence obtained during an inspection visit to the establishment, located in the Federal Maritime-Terrestrial Zone (Zofemat) of Holbox Island in the municipality of Lázaro Cárdenas, confirms that the business remains open. The club was observed offering food services to visitors, with sunbeds still available for use.
The closure was imposed as part of the National Beach Regulation Operation, launched during the 2025 Easter holiday period. PROFEPA identified multiple violations at “Playa Ñaña,” including the absence of permits from the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat) required for operating in protected coastal areas.
During the inspection, the business operator failed to present an Environmental Impact Authorization for conducting activities within a Natural Protected Area. As a result, PROFEPA issued a temporary total closure order and placed an official seal on the premises.
Allegations of Collusion
Local vendors and residents have raised concerns over possible collusion between authorities and business operators. Enoc Pedraza, a coconut vendor in Holbox, stated, “It seems like ‘Playa Ñaña’ is being protected by a state official. They ignored the federal closure—first by covering the seal, then resuming operations just three days later. The evidence is clear.”
PROFEPA has reiterated that only Semarnat holds the authority to grant concessions, permits, and authorizations for Zofemat operations. The agency has urged coastal municipalities to refrain from issuing such documents independently.
Calls for Enforcement
Complainants are demanding intervention from PROFEPA inspectors who are not allegedly complicit with local businesses. They argue that despite the closure, establishments like “Playa Ñaña” continue to operate unchecked.
In an official statement, PROFEPA emphasized that its recommendations to governors of Mexico’s 17 coastal states include enforcing legal compliance, strengthening Zofemat surveillance, and ensuring sustainable use of federal land.
The case remains under scrutiny as authorities face pressure to uphold environmental regulations.
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