Leona Vicario Gains Historic Recognition as Maya Community

Leona Vicario, Puerto Morelos — In a landmark event for social justice and cultural recognition, Puerto Morelos Mayor Blanca Merari Tziu Muñoz inaugurated the Office of Indigenous and Afromexican Affairs and unveiled a plaque officially designating Leona Vicario as an Indigenous community belonging to the Maya people.

A Milestone for Cultural Identity

The ceremony, held on the eve of the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples—established by the UN in 1994—marked the fulfillment of a commitment outlined in the Municipal Development Plan. Mayor Tziu Muñoz emphasized that the new office not only strengthens community pride but also addresses historical marginalization.

“Justice had to be served for this community, which endured years of discrimination and neglect. Today, we have the opportunity to unite in preserving our ancestral traditions, customs, and our Maya and Afromexican heritage,” she stated.

According to 2020 data from Mexico’s National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI), 39.8% of Leona Vicario’s residents self-identify as Indigenous. The mayor noted that the community predates many of Quintana Roo’s prominent municipalities, calling the recognition “historic.”

Institutional Commitment

The Office of Indigenous and Afromexican Affairs, first announced during Mayor Tziu Muñoz’s swearing-in on September 30, 2024, is now formally integrated into the municipal structure. Mirsa Arlette Cohuó Uc, a Maya woman with deep ties to the community, will lead the department.

Cohuó Uc underscored the resilience of Leona Vicario’s residents:

“We are a Maya people who strive daily to keep our identity alive through our language, customs, and traditions.”

Evert Enrique Chuc Cen, director of Quintana Roo’s Institute for the Development of the Maya People and Indigenous Communities, highlighted the state’s commitment to including Indigenous voices in regional planning under the federal government’s “Fourth Transformation” initiative.

Ceremonial Celebrations

The event, held at the Delegation’s central park, featured a traditional Maya ceremony, an exhibition of local crafts, and awards honoring artisans Benigna Uc Noh and Gloria García Pérez for their lifelong contributions. Attendees included Venancia Koh Chuc of the National Institute of Indigenous Peoples, councilwoman Rosario Concha Naal, and Delegation head Elsy Lucelly Benítez Arzápalo, alongside municipal officials.

With this recognition, Puerto Morelos reaffirms its dedication to cultural preservation, inclusivity, and the empowerment of its Indigenous roots.