Cancún, Quintana Roo — Mexico’s cold front season begins this month and runs through May, meaning Quintana Roo will gradually enter a period that can bring sharp temperature swings, rain, wind and the weather events known locally as nortes.
According to Mexico’s National Weather Service (SMN), a cold front occurs when a cold, dry air mass displaces warmer air. In the Yucatan Peninsula, these systems can cause rain, increased cloud cover, wind gusts and a drop in temperatures, although intensity varies by event.
In Quintana Roo, nortes occur mainly during the winter months, when cold air masses advance across the Gulf of Mexico and reach the peninsula. The change is usually felt first as stronger wind, then showers or drizzle, followed by cooler temperatures.
While September marks the start of monitoring these systems, the most notable winter episodes typically take place from December to March. During that period, Quintana Roo can alternate between periods of heat and cool weather, especially at night and in the early morning.
The SMN notes that the cold front outlook is updated during the season: a preliminary forecast is issued in September, with reviews in November and January, since changing atmospheric and oceanic conditions can modify expected activity.
For Quintana Roo, the shift in season does not mean immediate intense cold. The climate will remain predominantly warm, but the first fronts can temporarily change conditions, particularly by bringing north winds, higher waves, rainfall and lower temperatures.
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