Cozumel, Mexico — The constant threat of wildlife being struck by vehicles on Cozumel’s roads has raised alarms due to insufficient road signage and excessive speeding. Local species, including the dwarf raccoon, turtles, and migratory birds, face increasing danger as collisions with vehicles remain a persistent issue.
Study Reveals Alarming Wildlife Roadkill Data
A 2024 study conducted over 35 days documented more than 130 animal fatalities along the island’s coastal highway. The research was led by Paul Wences Ramírez, a graduate of Natural Resources at the University of Quintana Roo (UQROO), Cozumel campus.
The study, carried out during April, May, and June 2024—a period of intense heat and drought—found that animals were forced to cross roads in search of water. Over a 14.5-kilometer stretch, researchers recorded 133 dead animals, including raccoons, coatis, turtles, boas, crocodiles, and birds.
Endangered Species at Risk
Among the affected species is the dwarf raccoon, an endemic animal with only about 3,500 remaining on the island. The study identified 22 dead dwarf raccoons, posing a significant threat to this protected species listed under Mexico’s NOM-059 endangered species regulations.
Other vulnerable species, such as land turtles, boas, and migratory birds, also face heightened risks due to speeding on Cozumel’s peripheral roads and a lack of driver awareness.
Calls for Improved Road Safety Measures
Wences Ramírez attributed the high number of wildlife fatalities to inadequate speed limit signage and drivers’ disregard for animal crossing zones. The study, recently published by the university, underscores the urgent need for better road safety measures to protect Cozumel’s unique fauna.
Authorities and conservationists are urging increased enforcement of speed limits and the installation of wildlife crossing warnings to mitigate further losses.
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