Chetumal, Quintana Roo — Despite ongoing efforts by Bacalar’s municipal authorities and local tourism businesses to protect the stromatolites in the Bacalar Lagoon, these ancient biological structures continue to face threats due to visitor negligence. During peak vacation seasons, the surge in tourists heightens risks for these globally unique formations, as some visitors treat them as ordinary rocks or even use them as makeshift tables for coolers.
Increased Tourism Brings Heightened Risks
Signage has been installed throughout the lagoon to educate visitors about the stromatolites’ ecological significance and the prohibition of stepping on them. However, many tourists disregard these warnings, undermining conservation efforts.
Nicanor Piña Ugalde, president of the Pueblos Mágicos Committee, acknowledged that authorities and tourism providers have ramped up awareness campaigns and signage to prevent damage. Yet, he noted that ignorance and indifference persist among some visitors.
“People still climb on the stromatolites, sit on them, or place their belongings on them. Strengthening protective measures and environmental education is urgent,” Piña Ugalde stated.
Proposed Protective Measures
Officials are considering deploying buoys to mark sensitive areas, preventing boats and swimmers from approaching too closely. These living organisms play a critical role in maintaining the lagoon’s ecological balance.
Additionally, Piña Ugalde confirmed that they have requested increased surveillance from the Port Authority to enforce environmental regulations and penalize violators.
Economic and Ecological Importance
Beyond their environmental value, the stromatolites are a major tourist attraction, contributing to Bacalar’s economy.
“Many visitors come to Bacalar specifically to see the stromatolites. Losing them would mean losing part of the destination’s essence,” Piña Ugalde concluded.
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