Oxkutzcab: Yucatán’s Hidden Pueblo Mágico Gem

Yucatán, Mexico — While only seven of Yucatán’s 106 municipalities hold the official designation of "Pueblo Mágico," Oxkutzcab stands out as a hidden gem that embodies the spirit of the program without the title. Located 111 kilometers south of Mérida, this vibrant town, known as "La Huerta del Estado" (The Orchard of the State), boasts rich history, cultural landmarks, and agricultural abundance that make it a compelling destination.

A Town Rooted in History and Agriculture

Oxkutzcab, whose Mayan name translates to "Place of the ramón, tobacco, and honey" or "Land of three wild turkeys," is one of Yucatán’s most populous cities. It is renowned for its citrus production, including lemons and sweet oranges—locally called chinas—as well as fruits like zapote, mango, mamey, avocado, papaya, saramuyo, huayas, and plums.

The town’s history is marked by three distinct foundations: first as a Tutul Xiu stronghold, then as a Spanish settlement in 1550 around a Franciscan mission, and finally after its reconstruction following the Caste War. Each of these phases left behind functional norias (water wells) that remain operational today.

Cultural and Historical Attractions

Beyond its agricultural fame, Oxkutzcab offers visitors a wealth of attractions. The Mercado 20 de Noviembre captivates with its colorful displays and diverse local products. Key historical landmarks include:

• Ex-convent and Church of San Francisco de Asís
• Ermita de la Virgen del Pilar
• Capilla de San Esteban

Nearby, the Hacienda San Juan Bautista Tabi, though technically in Ticul, is accessible via Oxkutzcab and features a striking double-arched facade. The region also serves as a gateway to the Ruta Puuc, a trail of archaeological sites including Labná, Sayil, Xlapak, and the recently reopened Loltún Caves.

The Orange Festival: A December Highlight

Oxkutzcab’s most celebrated event is the Feria de la Naranja (Orange Fair), held every December since 1985. The festival showcases elaborate sculptures crafted from oranges and other citrus fruits, along with competitions for the sweetest orange.

While the federal "Pueblos Mágicos" program is transitioning to a new initiative called "Pueblos Comunitarios," Oxkutzcab’s blend of history, culture, and natural beauty solidifies its status as a must-visit destination in Yucatán—whether officially recognized or not.